Prosecution outcomes - NSW Industrial Relations

NSW Industrial Relations has listed the following Prosecution cases and outcomes under the Industrial Relations Act 1996 (NSW) (“IR Act”) and the Long Service Leave Act 1955 (NSW) (“LSL Act”) for your information. This information does not contain or convey legal advice.

Prosecution outcomes - NSW Industrial Relations

2024
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
Jim Demetrios Nicholas 

Failure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act

Obstruct inspector in the exercise of the inspector’s powers – s. 10(2)(b) LSL Act  

$11,000

 

 

 

 

 

$2,200

The defendant, a sole trader, was prosecuted for failing to respond to a Notice to Produce Records and Deliver Information (NTP) issued on him by an inspector. The defendant had also not responded to two prior NTPs issued on him by the inspector. The defendant had no criminal history. 

Convictions were recorded and the defendant was fined $5,000 for the IR Act offence and $1,000 for the LSL Act offence. 50% moiety to the prosecutor.

The court accepted this was a serious example of offending of this kind, noting that the defendant had not complied with the inspector’s investigation over a period of 12 months. The court noted that deterrence was a significant factor because a failure to respond to a NTP means the prosecutor cannot calculate the worker’s long service leave entitlement and the worker cannot be paid their entitlement. 

13/11/2024
Ashlex Pty. Ltd.; Allan Hutchinson 

Failure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act

Obstruct inspector in the exercise of the inspector’s powers – s. 10(2)(b) LSL Act  

$11,000

 

 

 

 

 

$2,200

Ashlex and its sole Director, Mr Hutchinson, were prosecuted for failing to respond to a Notice to Produce Records and Deliver Information (NTP) issued on Ashlex by an inspector. Ashlex had also not responded to two prior NTPs issued on it by the inspector. Neither Ashlex nor Mr Hutchinson had a criminal history.

Convictions were recorded and the defendants were fined $1,000 each for the IR Act offence and $500 each for the LSL Act offence. Moiety of 50% to the prosecutor. By consent, Ashlex was ordered to pay $388.37 professional costs to the prosecutor and $9,979.92 to the relevant worker for their long service leave. By consent, Mr Hutchinson was ordered to pay $388.37 professional costs to the prosecutor.

The court accepted that Mr Hutchinson had personal circumstances impacting on his abilities to respond to the NTP but held that it was not appropriate to not record convictions. The court noted that the $11,000 maximum penalty for an offence under s. 387(2) of the IR Act reflects the seriousness of the offending and that it is important that action is taken by employers to engage with inspectors and consider worker’s rights to long service leave. 

17/12/2024
2023
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyDescription of offenceOutcomeSentencing Date
Tricon Security Pty Ltd

Employer defeating, evading, avoiding or preventing the operation of the Act – s. 10(3)(b) LSL Act

Payment made in lieu of long service leave - s. 4(8) LSL Act

Failure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act

$2,200

 

 

 

 

 

$2,200

 

 

$11,000

Defendant did not take steps to grant long service leave or discuss with the worker their application for long service leave. Defendant responded late and partially to a Notice to Produce Records and Deliver Information. The defendant had no prior convictions.

Convictions recorded and the defendant was fined $500 for the s. 10(3)(b) LSL Act offence, $500 for the s. 4(8) LSL Act offence and $1,000 for the s. 387(2) offence.

The court accepted that although the company was small and there were difficulties in covering work if an employee took long service leave, the employer should still have been able to make arrangements to allow the worker to take long service leave at some point in the future that was reasonable.

24/2/2023
Patrick John McDonald (director of Tricon Security Pty Ltd)

Accessorial liability of director for corporate offence - s.10B LSL Act x 2

Failure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act 

$2,200

 

 

 

$11,000

The Director’s company did not take steps to grant long service leave or discuss with the worker their application for long service leave. The company responded late and partially to a Notice to Produce Records and Deliver Information.Conviction recorded. No penalty imposed. 24/2/2023

Mosaic Brands Limited

Noni B Holdings Pty Limited

Pretty Girl Fashion Group Pty. Ltd.

Failure to correctly pay LSL – s. 4(5)(a) LSL Act

Failure to correctly pay LSL – s. 4(7) LSL Act 

$2,200A compliance audit identified Mosaic Brands underpaid 27 workers, Noni B underpaid 173 workers and Pretty Girl Fashion underpaid 124 workers. 

Conviction recorded and defendants fined a total of $29,000.

The court noted that the offences were committed over a lengthy period and were not self-reported. Although the offending was not deliberate, it was due to a lack of care and diligence by companies with resources to ensure compliance.  The court took into account the early guilty pleas, the defendants cooperation and willingness to submit to a further audit at own cost, that the defendants had paid the monies owed and the amounts of the underpayments. 

19/5/2023
Steven William Ottow (Director of Assured Services Group Pty Ltd)Failure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act$11,000The Director’s company failed to respond to four notices to produce issued by an inspector. The defendant had no prior convictions. 

Conviction recorded and the defendant was fined $500.

The court noted that it is necessary for employers to comply with requirements to produce records and information and to respond to and communicate with inspectors conducting investigations in a timely manner. The court took into account the defendant’s financial position and the significant time period over which the failure to respond occurred.  

21/8/2023
Michael Bailey Associates Pty LtdFailure to correctly pay LSL – s. 4(5)(a) LSL Act $2,200The defendant did not pay long service leave on termination. 

Conviction recorded and the defendant was fined $500.

The court noted that withholding payment for an extraneous reason is not a valid defence. The court took into account that the defendant ultimately paid the worker their long service leave. 

2/9/2023
Michael Lee Garlick (Director of Michael Bailey Associates Pty Ltd)Executive Liability for corporate offences of director/person involved in management – s. 10A LSL Act $2,200The Director’s company did not pay long service leave on termination. 

Conviction recorded and the defendant was fined $1,500.

The court found that the Director had a laissez faire attitude towards his directorial responsibilities and that he was not compliant with his obligations as a director to take reasonable steps under s 10A of the LSL Act. The court also found that despite the Director holding other directorships, he was still obligated to apply himself to the serious matter of a worker not being paid long service leave. The Director was obliged to make enquiries to ensure the worker was paid. 

2/9/2023
James Furlong (person involved in management of and with influence over Michael Bailey Associates Pty Ltd)Executive Liability for corporate offences of director/person involved in management – s. 10A LSL Act$2,200The employer company did not pay the long service leave on termination. 

Conviction recorded and defendant fined $1,500 and ordered to pay the process server costs of $151.25.

The court found that the defendant, an employee of the parent company, was an individual involved in the management of the employer company and did not take reasonable steps to ensure that the Company paid the worker their long service leave entitlement.

2/9/2023

 

2022
Employer prosecutedOffence Max. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
Hussain Ali ShafaieFailure to keep records required to be kept by industrial instrument – s. 129(6) IR Act $2,200A Taxi Owner failed to keep three different types of records required to be kept under the relevant industrial instrument. The defendant had no criminal history. 

Conviction recorded and defendant fined $600 for each of the three failures.

The Court noted the need for workers to be protected by way of records. The Court took into account the early guilty plea and the defendant’s financial circumstances. 

6/6/2022
2021
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
Aptus Cloud Technology Pty LtdFailure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act$11,000The defendant failed to respond to two Notices to Produce Records and Deliver Information issued by an inspector and responded late to a third Notice. 

Conviction recorded and defendant fined $3,000.

The Court noted employers are obliged to maintain records and comply with investigations. The Court took into account the early guilty plea and the significant length of time the defendant failed to comply with the Notice.

11/10/2021
Pankaj Patel (director of Aptus Cloud Technology Pty Ltd) Failure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act$11,000The Director’s company failed to respond to three Notices to Produce Records and Deliver Information issued by an inspector and responded late to a third Notice.

Conviction recorded and defendant fined $3,000.

The Court noted employers are obliged to maintain records and comply with investigations. The Court took into account the early guilty plea, the defendant’s personal circumstances and the significant length of time the defendant failed to comply with the Notice. The Court did not accept the defendant’s explanation that he forgot about the notice. 

11/10/2021
2019
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
GM Cabs Pty LtdBreach of an industrial instrument – s. 357(1) IR Act $10,000The defendant did not pay a taxi driver employee annual leave contrary to the Taxi Industry (Contract Drivers) Contract Determination 1984. Defendant had no prior convictions. 

Conviction recorded and $500 civil penalty imposed. Defendant ordered to pay $5,000 professional costs, as agreed.

The Court noted the matter is serious and noted the need for employers to pay entitlements to people who are in relatively weak positions as employees. The Court took into account that the taxi industry at the time was under stress and the early guilty plea.

11/6/2019
2017
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
Smilegroup Pty Ltd Failure to correctly pay LSL - s. 4(5)(a) LSL Act$2,200 Conviction recorded and defendant fined $1,000.27/2/2017
2015
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
St Peters Transport Pty LtdFailure to exhibit industrial instrument - s.361(1) IR Act$1,100Inspector inspected the defendant’s business premises and the defendant did not display a copy of the contract determination.Conviction recorded and defendant fined $220. 17/7/2015
2013
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
Bennelong Cabs Pty LtdBreach of an industrial instrument – s. 357(1) IR Act$10,000Bailee not paid annual leave entitlement.Convicted and $4,000 civil penalty imposed. Defendant ordered to pay $16,671 annual leave to bailee plus interest, as agreed.21/8/2013
Herxin Pty LtdBreach of an industrial instrument – s. 357(1) IR Act$10,000Bailee not paid annual leave entitlement.Convicted and $1,000 civil penalty imposed. Defendant ordered to pay $4,166.40 annual leave to bailee plus interest.21/8/2013
Alexandria Cab & Auto ServiceBreach of an industrial instrument – s. 357(1) IR Act$10,000Bailee not paid annual leave entitlement.Conviction recorded and $5,000 civil penalty imposed. Defendant ordered to pay $18,823.75 annual leave to the bailee and $2,900 professional costs to the prosecutor. 18/11/2013
2011
Employer prosecutedOffenceMax. PenaltyOffence detailsOutcomeSentencing Date
Allan Phillip Parker t/as BW Appliance Services Wagga Wagga

Failure to correctly pay LSL - s.4(5)(a) 

Failure to comply with a requirement of an inspector – s. 387(2) IR Act

Failure to pay annual holiday pay - s.4(1) and 4(3) Annual Holidays Act 1944 

$2,200

 

 

$11,000

 

 

 

 

$1,100

Employee not paid annual leave and long service leave. Defendant had no prior convictions.  Conviction recorded and defendant fined $1,500, defendant ordered to pay $500 professional costs to the prosecutor – s 4(5)(a) LSL Act. Conviction recorded and defendant fined $3,000 – s. 387(2) LSL Act. Conviction recorded and defendant fined $1,000 – s. 4(1) and 4(3) Annual Holidays Act. Defendant ordered to pay $18,932.72 outstanding entitlement to long service leave and annual holidays to employee. 14/6/2011
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