There are many ways to minimise the spread of weeds. It's tough to get rid of them completely, but you can take action to reduce the spread. This will help you meet your General Biosecurity Duty, and better secure your property and business.
By implementing some of the practices below and improving your property, you can block weeds from showing up and spreading. This will save you time and money in the long run.
Key steps for stopping the spread
Understand how weeds are spread
- Weeds can spread in a number of different ways. One way that weeds come onto properties is through the front gate.
- Weeds can come in on vehicles or machinery as seeds or as small pieces of vegetation. Weeds can be on stock or in their gut and still be viable.
- They can be in stock feed that has been cut from a weedy paddock.
- They can be on the people that are entering your property.
If you're new to managing weeds, watch our video:

The Blockies Guide - Managing weeds on small farms and acres
Learn basic ways to protect your property
Completely preventing the spread of weeds is difficult, but there are many ways you can help protect your property from weeds.
Install biosecurity signage at property entrance to make visitors aware of not bringing or spreading weeds on property (signage is available from LLS).
- Have dedicated, permanent vehicle tracks and parking areas on property to reduce vehicle deviation from these areas.
- Understand which weeds are a risk to your property and how to identify them.
- Identify any weed problem areas on property and restrict access from vehicles and livestock while seeding or until fully treated.
- Have a holding paddock/yard area dedicated to receiving new livestock or sending current livestock away to allow for weed seeds to be eliminated from animals.
- Have gauze screens in front of radiators to prevent weed seeds entering and contaminating engine bay if weed seeds are an ongoing issue
- Have a dedicated, well-equipped area for washing down and cleaning vehicles and farm machinery (see next step).
- Know where your fodder is coming from and ensure that it is weed free.
Set up a designated washdown area
What should a designated washdown area be like?
- It should be accessible from road without creating risk to your land.
- It should large enough to clean to bigger vehicles that come to your property (about 6m x 8m is large enough for most contractors vehicles and equipment).
- Have signage to direct high risk traffic to use the facilities, contact details and landholder requirements.
- Have a compacted surface suitable for traffic.
- Have a gently sloping and located away from sensitive areas.
- Have bunding or percolation areas to collect seeds that can be treated regularly.
- Have access to power and water.
- Have a blower, high pressure washer, brushes and storage.
- Is regularly maintained and spayed for emerging weeds.
Have a procedure for people entering your property
Use a checklist to:
- Reduce the risk of weeds being brought to the property.
- Reduce the risk of spread of weeds around the property.
- Reduce the risk of spread of weeds from the property.
- Assist the landholder and contractors to meet their General Biosecurity Duty.
This checklist is an important part of your on-farm biosecurity plan.
Contact Local Land Services NSW
Our team welcome your enquiries, feedback and comments.
Local Land Services is moving to nsw.gov.au. During the change, you might find the information you are looking for at lls.nsw.gov.au